When was mckinley born
Robert M. La Follette, Sr. During his 14 years in the House, he became the leading Republican tariff expert, giving his name to the measure enacted in The next year he was elected Governor of Ohio, serving two terms. When McKinley became President, the depression of had almost run its course and with it the extreme agitation over silver. Deferring action on the money question, he called Congress into special session to enact the highest tariff in history.
In the friendly atmosphere of the McKinley Administration, industrial combinations developed at an unprecedented pace. Reporting the stalemate between Spanish forces and revolutionaries in Cuba, newspapers screamed that a quarter of the population was dead and the rest suffering acutely.
Public indignation brought pressure upon the President for war. Unable to restrain Congress or the American people, McKinley delivered his message of neutral intervention in April Congress thereupon voted three resolutions tantamount to a declaration of war for the liberation and independence of Cuba.
When McKinley was undecided on what to do about Spanish possessions other than Cuba, he toured the country and detected an imperialist sentiment. In , McKinley again campaigned against Bryan. His second term, which had begun auspiciously, came to a tragic end in September The American people were convinced that the Spanish were responsible, although there was no clear evidence to prove this accusation.
McKinley sent a declaration of war to the United States Congress, which approved the declaration on April 25, Not all Americans supported the Spanish-American War, as the conflict was called. These two men quickly developed a difference of opinions on United States expansion.
Sherman opposed the acquisition of new territory, while McKinley supported it. The Spanish-American War lasted less than three months and ended in a complete victory for the United States. Cuba technically gained its independence, but United States soldiers remained in the independent country for years, commonly intervening in the new nation's politics.
While some Americans opposed expansion, the United States victory in the Spanish-American War and the acquisition of territory from Spain assured McKinley easy reelection in the election of McKinley won by almost , votes.
Economic prosperity had also seemed to return, following the Panic of The United States was involved in the Philippino Insurrection, as the nation tried to solidify its control over the Philippine Islands, but most Americans remained unconcerned with this conflict. To celebrate these accomplishments, McKinley embarked on a cross-country tour during the summer of Leon Czolgosz assassinated McKinley at the exposition. McKinley died on September 14, , eight days after being shot.
McKinley was the second president from Ohio to be assassinated. He also was the third president from Ohio not to survive his term in office. Toggle navigation. William McKinley Jr. From Ohio History Central. Jump to: navigation , search. Portrait of William McKinley, ca.
McKinley was the twenty-fifth President, serving from Ohioan William McKinley, Jr. Armstrong, William H. Damiani, Brian P. Dobson, John M. Gould, Lewis L. The Presidency of William McKinley. It was foreign affairs that would determine McKinley's presidential legacy, beginning with an ongoing conflict in Cuba, where Spanish forces were attempting to repress a revolutionary movement.
Though the American press and public were outraged by the bloodshed, McKinley hoped to avoid intervention and pressed Spain to make concessions. After the sinking of the U. From early May to mid-August, U.
While opponents of the treaty derided it as "imperialist," McKinley took his cue from the majority of Americans who supported it, sending troops to quell a nationalist insurgency that broke out in the Philippines shortly after the war ended. McKinley's administration also pursued an influential "Open Door" policy aimed at supporting American commercial interests in China and ensuring a strong U. In , McKinley backed up this policy by sending American troops to help put down the Boxer Rebellion , a nationalist uprising against foreign intervention in China.
In , McKinley again faced William Jennings Bryan, who ran on an anti-imperialism platform, and was re-elected with a greater margin of victory than he obtained four years earlier.
The outcome reflected the American public's satisfaction with the outcome of the Spanish-American War and the country's economic prosperity. After his second inauguration in March , McKinley embarked on a tour of western states, where he was greeted by cheering crowds. The following day, McKinley was standing in a receiving line at the exposition when an unemployed Detroit mill worker named Leon Czolgosz shot him twice in the chest at point-blank range.
Czolgosz, an anarchist, later admitted to the shooting and claimed to have killed the president because he was the "enemy of the people. Rushed to a Buffalo hospital, McKinley initially received a hopeful prognosis, but gangrene set in around his wounds and he died eight days later. Vice President Theodore Roosevelt succeeded him. Biography courtesy of History. We strive for accuracy and fairness. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives.
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